September 06 :: Historical Events

Events

• 3114 BC - According to the proleptic Julian calendar the current era in the Maya Long Count Calendar started.


• 394 - Battle of the Frigidus: The Christian Roman Emperor Theodosius I defeats and kills the pagan usurper Eugenius and his Frankish magister militum Arbogast.


• 1492 - Christopher Columbus sails from La Gomera in the Canary Islands, his final port of call before crossing the Atlantic for the first time.


• 1522 - The Victoria, one of the surviving ships of Ferdinand Magellan's expedition, returns to Sanlúcar de Barrameda in Spain, becoming the first ship to circumnavigate the world.


• 1620 - The Pilgrims sail from Plymouth, England, on the Mayflower to settle in North America. (Old Style date; September 16 per New Style date.)


• 1628 - Puritans settle Salem, which will later become part of Massachusetts Bay Colony.


• 1669 - The siege of Candia ends with the Venetian fortress surrendering to the Ottomans


• 1776 - Hurricane hits Guadeloupe, killing more than 6000.


• 1781 - The Battle of Groton Heights takes place, resulting a British victory.


• 1847 - Henry David Thoreau leaves Walden Pond and moves in with Ralph Waldo Emerson and his family in Concord, Massachusetts.


• 1861 - American Civil War: Forces under Union General Ulysses S. Grant bloodlessly capture Paducah, Kentucky, which gives the Union control of the mouth of the Tennessee River.


• 1863 - American Civil War: Confederates evacuate Battery Wagner and Morris Island in South Carolina.


• 1870 - Louisa Ann Swain of Laramie, Wyoming becomes the first woman in the United States to cast a vote legally after 1807.


• 1885 - Eastern Rumelia declares its union with Bulgaria. The Unification of Bulgaria is accomplished.


• 1888 - Charles Turner becomes the first bowler to take 250 wickets in an English season - a feat since accomplished only by Tom Richardson (twice), J.T. Hearne, Wilfred Rhodes (twice) and Tich Freeman (six times).


• 1901 - Anarchist Leon Czolgosz shoots and fatally wounds US President William McKinley at the Pan-American Exposition in Buffalo, New York.


• 1930 - Democratically elected Argentine president Hipólito Yrigoyen is deposed in a military coup.


• 1937 - Spanish Civil War: The start of the Battle of El Mazuco.


• 1939 - World War II: The Battle of Barking Creek.


• 1939 - World War II: South Africa declares war on Germany.


• 1940 - King Carol II of Romania abdicates and is succeeded by his son Michael.


• 1944 - World War II: The city of Ypres, Belgium is liberated by allied forces.


• 1948 - Juliana becomes Queen of the Netherlands.


• 1949 - Allied military authorities relinquish control of former Nazi Germany assets back to German control.


• 1949 - A former sharpshooter in World War II, Howard Unruh kills 13 neighbors in Camden, New Jersey, with a souvenir Luger to become the first U.S. single-episode mass murderer.


• 1952 - Canada's first television station, CBFT-TV, opens in Montreal.


• 1955 - Istanbul Pogrom: Istanbul's Greek and Armenian minority are the target of a government-sponsored pogrom.


• 1963 - The Centre for International Industrial Property Studies (CEIPI) is founded.


• 1965 - War of 1965: India attacks Pakistan and announces that its forces will capture Lahore (city of Pakistan) in an hour.


• 1966 - In Cape Town, South Africa, the architect of Apartheid, Prime Minister Hendrik Verwoerd, is stabbed to death during a parliamentary meeting.


• 1968 - Swaziland becomes independent.


• 1970 - Two passenger jets bound from Europe to New York are simultaneously hijacked by Palestinian terrorist members of PFLP and taken to Dawson's Field in Jordan.


• 1976 - Cold War: Soviet air force pilot Lt. Viktor Belenko lands a MiG-25 jet fighter at Hakodate on the island of Hokkaidō in Japan and requests political asylum in the United States.


• 1983 - The Soviet Union admits to shooting down Korean Air Flight KAL-007, stating that the pilots did not know it was a civilian aircraft when it violated Soviet airspace.


• 1985 - Midwest Express Airlines Flight 105, a Douglas DC-9 crashes just after takeoff from Milwaukee, Wisconsin, killing 31.


• 1986 - In Istanbul, two terrorists from Abu Nidal's organization kill 22 and wound six inside the Neve Shalom synagogue during Shabbat services.


• 1991 - The Soviet Union recognizes the independence of the Baltic states: Estonia, Latvia and Lithuania.


• 1991 - The name Saint Petersburg is restored to Russia's second largest city, which had been renamed Leningrad in 1924.


• 1992 - Hunters discover the emaciated body of Christopher Johnson McCandless at his camp 20 miles west of the town of Healy, Alaska.


• 1995 - Cal Ripken Jr of the Baltimore Orioles plays in his 2,131st consecutive game, breaking a record that stood for 56 years.


• 1997 - Diana, Princess of Wales is laid to rest in front of a television audience of more than 2.5 billion.